Is my dentist scamming me?
Reviewed by a licensed dentistTreatment: Night guardCode: D9944–D9946Question: Alternatives

Are there alternatives to a night guard?

The short answer

There are a few, but none does exactly what a guard does. You can watch the wear, try a store-bought guard, or work on what's behind the grinding, like stress or a sleep problem. If teeth are already being damaged, a guard is the most direct protection.

More detail

Your options

  1. A dentist-made night guard. Fitted and adjusted to your bite. Usually the most comfortable and longest-lasting.
  2. A store-bought guard. Costs far less, but fits less closely and may not protect as well. See Can I just buy one at the store or online?
  3. Watching and re-checking. Reasonable for mild wear with no symptoms. Ask your dentist to record the wear now so you can compare.
  4. Working on what's behind it. Stress is a common trigger in adults. Cutting back on alcohol, caffeine, and tobacco may help, and so can noticing and relaxing daytime clenching. Some medicines, including certain antidepressants, are linked with grinding; if it started after a new medicine, mention it to your doctor.
  5. Checking your sleep. If you snore or wake up tired, a doctor can look into sleep problems, which are sometimes linked with grinding.
  6. Botox injections in the jaw muscles are sometimes offered. They aren't FDA-approved for grinding or jaw pain, and the evidence is limited. Ask what's known about the benefits and side effects, and how long the effect lasts.

Types of dentist-made guards

  • Hard guard (D9944): rigid plastic covering all the teeth on one jaw. The most common choice for heavy grinding.
  • Soft guard (D9945): flexible material covering all the teeth on one jaw. Sometimes used for lighter grinding.
  • Partial guard (D9946): covers only the front teeth. Usually meant for short-term use, because the back teeth can shift if it's worn for a long time. Ask how long you should wear it.

Be cautious with permanent changes

Reshaping the bite by grinding down teeth, or placing crowns or braces to “fix” grinding, isn't supported by good evidence for grinding or jaw pain, and those changes can't be undone. If a permanent bite change is suggested for grinding or jaw pain, that's a good time for a second opinion.

Questions to ask

  • Would watching the wear be reasonable for me?
  • Which type of guard do you recommend, and why?
  • Would a store-bought guard be OK for now?
  • Could stress or a sleep problem be part of this?
  • Before we schedule, can I get my cost in writing? (A predetermination if I'm using insurance, or a good faith estimate if I'm paying myself.)

When a second opinion makes sense

Reasonable if permanent changes to your bite (reshaping teeth, crowns, or braces) are recommended to treat grinding or jaw pain.

Related questions

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