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Reviewed by a licensed dentistTopic: Second opinionQuestion: What to bring

What should I bring to a second opinion?

The short answer

Bring your X-rays, the written treatment plan, and your questions. Gum measurements, photos, and a list of your medications help too. The more the second dentist can see, the less they need to repeat, and the easier it is to compare the two opinions.

More detail

Your records

  • X-rays, with the dates they were taken. Recent ones are most useful.
  • The written treatment plan, with tooth numbers and codes. You can look up a code here first.
  • Gum pocket measurements, if the plan includes a deep cleaning. See What do my gum pocket numbers mean?
  • Photos or scans the office took, if any.
  • Your health history: medications, health conditions, and allergies.
  • Your insurance card, and any insurance paperwork, such as a predetermination.

Your questions

Write them down before you go. It helps to note what the first dentist recommended and the reason they gave, so you can ask about the same teeth. The "Questions to ask" on each treatment page here make a good starting list.

During the visit

  • Ask to see it. "Can you show me on the X-ray what you see on this tooth?"
  • Ask about each item. Would they recommend the same thing? If not, why not?
  • Ask what's urgent and what can safely wait.
  • Keep the focus on your teeth, not on the first dentist. The ADA's code asks dentists to share differences of opinion without unfairly suggesting the first dentist did something wrong. Most disagreements are honest differences, not mistakes.
  • Take notes, or bring someone along. It's easy to forget details once you leave the chair.
  • Ask for their findings in writing, so you can compare later.

Questions to ask

  • What do you see on my X-rays for these teeth?
  • Would you recommend the same treatment? If not, why?
  • Which of these, if any, is urgent?
  • Can I have your findings and recommendations in writing?

Related questions

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